Insurance or Injustice? Why It's Time for Policyholders to Unite Against Mis-Selling

Brokerage Free Team •August 2, 2025 | 5 min read • 21 views

Dear Reader,

Every Saturday, I share my perspective on a topic that matters to investors, savers, and everyday decision-makers. This week, we step away from markets and valuations to examine something that affects you far more personally: insurance—and why it’s time for buyers to stop playing defense and start organising.

The Deception Is Systemic, Not Accidental

Let me start with a story.

A 29-year-old tech professional in Bengaluru bought what she believed was a term insurance plan. She was told it offered life cover and tax benefits, with “guaranteed returns” at the end of the term. Two years later, when reviewing her finances, she discovered it was a traditional endowment policy—locked-in, riddled with charges, and providing negligible coverage.

Her story is not an outlier. It’s a blueprint.
And it repeats every day across India.

Why This Isn’t Just About Bad Agents

Scroll through any social media platform, and you’ll find dozens of people sharing similar stories—policies sold under false pretenses, unrealistic return projections, and plans that don’t match the buyer’s needs.

These aren't isolated incidents. They are symptoms of a deeply embedded asymmetry between seller and buyer:

  • The agent has pitched the same plan a hundred times.

  • The buyer, meanwhile, is navigating this for the first time—trusting, unaware, and emotionally invested.

This isn’t a matter of poor understanding. It’s a structural imbalance that the industry has learned to exploit.

The Industry’s Quiet Business Model

This asymmetry isn’t a glitch. It’s the business model.

  • Agents earn far higher commissions on ULIPs and traditional policies than on plain term insurance.

  • These incentives are carefully structured by companies that know exactly what they reward.

  • Regulatory guidelines exist, but enforcement is spotty and reactive.

  • When caught, insurers disown accountability by blaming “rogue agents”—a convenient and well-practised script.

To be clear: mis-selling is not a fringe issue.
It is a financial epidemic.

And No, Awareness Alone Won’t Fix This

The usual fixes—awareness campaigns, disclosures, regulator interventions—sound reassuring. But after two decades, we know they fall short.

Why? Because insurance is sold, not bought.
And it’s sold by professionals who have far more experience and incentives than the buyers they pitch to.

Even an informed, educated buyer is often outmatched.
You buy insurance once in a decade.
They sell it every day.

You’re not just buying a product—you’re walking into an asymmetry trap.

What Buyers Can Do: Think Collective, Not Individual

It’s time to rethink how we respond.

Not as isolated victims, but as an organised, informed collective.

Here’s what that could look like:

Practical Solutions for Buyer Empowerment

  1. An open agent-rating platform
    – Verified customer feedback on agents and insurers, visible to all.

  2. Community-led insurance forums
    – Sharing red flags, decoding policy terms, and busting sales myths.

  3. Group policy buying
    – Cutting commissions and negotiating fairer terms via buyer clubs.

  4. Collective complaint amplification
    – One complaint can be ignored. A thousand complaints in a tracker can’t.

  5. A legal aid fund
    – Crowd-supported legal help for mis-sold policy disputes.

This isn't about militancy. It’s about equilibrium.
If sellers are organised and well-incentivised, buyers must be as well.

🧠 What You Should Know Before Buying Insurance

⚠️ 5 Signs You’re Being Mis-Sold Insurance
– The agent rushes you to sign before reading documents
– Focus is on “returns” and not on your insurance need
– You don’t receive a full benefit illustration before purchase
– You’re told you can “cancel anytime” (many policies lock you in)
– There's a “limited-time offer” or urgency to act

This Is Not a Fight—It’s a Realignment

Insurance should offer protection, peace of mind, and long-term stability. Yet too often, it delivers confusion, regret, and financial loss.

The IRDAI has frameworks in place, but the industry’s incentive engine runs far stronger than any regulation.

If we wait for perfect regulation or corporate goodwill, we’ll be waiting forever.

But if 10,000 buyers rate agents, track red flags, and demand transparency—insurers will start to listen. Market forces work both ways. The industry has perfected its extraction strategies.

Now it’s time we perfect our collective defense.

Are We Ready to Build Buyer Power?

We already have the tools: social media, forums, fintech, and each other.

What we need is intent.

So, I ask you:
Are we ready to move from isolated frustration to focused, collective action?
Are we ready to stop playing victim and start building leverage?

I’m listening. I’m writing. I’m waiting.

Until next Saturday

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